QUOTE(JLord @ Dec 3 2005, 11:11 PM)
There are some logical fallacies that simply make errors in logic. Others jsut centre around irrelevant information, emotion, etc. But I guess if you think they are good arguments you are making an error in logic as well. So I guess the incorect reasoning definition works for me.
If you are using tricks knowingly, then I guess you are just trying to be deceptive and dishonest. If you acknowledge something is a fallacy and try to sneak it by on someone you are still guilty of using bad logic even if you are aware of that fact.
But honestly what politician doesen't employ rhetorical means in their arguments? Logic may be all well and good in the scientific communities, but most people are not that high level.
If you're trying to make a lie sound like truth, then yes I agree it's a fallacy but just because you're using a rhetorical question or emplying emotion in your arguments doesen't make them false.
In fact without any emotion in your arguments why should people care? Politics is not about discussing if an apple is green or red, it's discussing the way we want to live an important decisions affecting the welfare of many.
Now if we talk against racism we tend to use words intended to inflame emotions in people... oppression, injustice, abuse.. even the word itself has become emotionally laden.
Most of the fallacies in the list I can agree are not something that should be employed in an argument, such as attacking the opponent, his friends etc.
But think of this, if a politician presents a series of valid and good argument to his audience, and ends it with "Do you want blah blah blah?", does that render his whole argument false? I think not.
BTW I don't tend to use tricks knowingly, but I often get enthusiastic during discussions. If there is no emmotion then there is only death. A computer cannot feel the difference between cruel brutality and a free, just system.